Auflistung nach Schlagwort "Activity recognition"
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- ZeitschriftenartikelAutomatic Detection of Visual Search for the Elderly using Eye and Head Tracking Data(KI - Künstliche Intelligenz: Vol. 31, No. 4, 2017) Dietz, Michael; Schork, Daniel; Damian, Ionut; Steinert, Anika; Haesner, Marten; André, ElisabethWith increasing age we often find ourselves in situations where we search for certain items, such as keys or wallets, but cannot remember where we left them before. Since finding these objects usually results in a lengthy and frustrating process, we propose an approach for the automatic detection of visual search for older adults to identify the point in time when the users need assistance. In order to collect the necessary sensor data for the recognition of visual search, we develop a completely mobile eye and head tracking device specifically tailored to the requirements of older adults. Using this device, we conduct a user study with 30 participants aged between 65 and 80 years ($$avg = 71.7,$$avg=71.7, 50% female) to collect training and test data. During the study, each participant is asked to perform several activities including the visual search for objects in a real-world setting. We use the recorded data to train a support vector machine (SVM) classifier and achieve a recognition rate of 97.55% with the leave-one-user-out evaluation method. The results indicate the feasibility of an approach towards the automatic detection of visual search in the wild.
- ZeitschriftenartikelFrom Object Recognition to Activity Interpretation and Back, Based on Point Cloud Data(KI - Künstliche Intelligenz: Vol. 27, No. 2, 2013) Albrecht, Sven; Wiemann, Thomas; Hertzberg, Joachim; Guesgen, Hans W.; Marsland, StephenSemantic mapping of static environments has become a hot topic in robotics. The aim of the Mermaid project was to investigate the transfer of a sensor data interpretation approach for mapping to the problem of activity recognition in smart home applications such as elderly care. The basic structure of the semantic mapping approach, i.e., to assemble hypotheses of object aggregates in a closed-loop process of bottom-up raw data interpretation and top-down expectation generation from a domain ontology, can be extended to the temporal domain to include activity interpretation. This paper reports initial results, based on a study using point clouds from depth (RGB-D) sensor data.
- ZeitschriftenartikelPlanning in Inhabited Environments(KI - Künstliche Intelligenz: Vol. 25, No. 4, 2011) Cirillo, MarcelloOur work addresses issues related to the cohabitation of service robots and people in unstructured environments. We propose new planning techniques to empower robot means-end reasoning with the capability of taking into account human intentions and preferences. We also address the problem of human activity recognition in instrumented environments. We employ a constraint-based approach to realize a continuous inference process to attach a meaning to sensor traces as detected by sensors distributed in the environment.