Auflistung nach Schlagwort "biometric template protection"
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- KonferenzbeitragBloom Filter vs Homomorphic Encryption: Which approach protects the biometric data and satisfies ISO/IEC 24745?(BIOSIG 2021 - Proceedings of the 20th International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group, 2021) Bassit, Amina; Hahn, Florian; Zeinstra, Chris; Veldhuis, Raymond; Peter, AndreasBloom filter (BF) and homomorphic encryption (HE) are popular modern techniques used to design biometric template protection (BTP) schemes that aim to protect the sensitive biometric information during storage and the comparison process. However, in practice, many BTP schemes based on BF or HE violate at least one of the privacy requirements of the international standard ISO/IEC 24745: irreversibility, unlinkability and confidentiality. In this paper, we investigate the state-of-the-art BTP schemes based on these two approaches and assess their relative strengths and weaknesses with respect to the three requirements of ISO/IEC 24745. The results of our investigation showed that the choice between BF and HE depends on the setting where the BTP scheme will be deployed and the level of trustworthiness of the parties involved in processing the protected template. As a result, HE enhanced by verifiable computation techniques can satisfy the privacy requirements of ISO/IEC 24745 in a trustless setting.
- KonferenzbeitragImproved Post-quantum-secure Face Template Protection System Based on Packed Homomorphic Encryption(BIOSIG 2021 - Proceedings of the 20th International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group, 2021) Tamiya, Hiroto; Isshiki, Toshiyuki; Mori, Kengo; Obana, Satoshi; Ohki, TetsushiThis paper proposes an efficient face template protection system based on homomorphic encryption. By developing a message packing method suitable for the calculation of the square Euclidean distance, the proposed system computes the squared Euclidean distance between facial features by a single homomorphic multiplication. Our experimental results show the transaction time of the proposed system is about 14 times faster than that of the existing face template protection system based on homomorphic encryption presented in BIOSIG2020.
- KonferenzbeitragTemplate Protection: On the need to adapt the current Unlinkability Evaluation Protocol(BIOSIG 2022, 2022) Simon Kirchgasser and Andreas UhlUsing ISO/IEC Standards an evaluation protocol exists which properties need to be fulfilled by each template protection scheme. However, in these standards it is not defined how a sensible and sensitive key selection should be done such that the demanded properties are reached. For the analysis regarding the ISO/IEC Standards properties only arbitrary, randomly selected keys are usually used, but it is not considered that in this case the key selection might result in insufficiently protected biometric images (templates). By the performed experiments using not only randomly selected keys, but also considering the best of insufficient (improper) keys, it was revealed that the unlinkability evaluation protocol is influenced by the key selection. Hence, it is recommended to use both mentioned key types to analyse template protection methods. This means that the protocol has to be fine-tuned, in so far that for the best of the worst key choice (which then has to be used in the protocol) unlinkability still needs to be given.