Auflistung nach Schlagwort "values"
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- KonferenzbeitragForegrounding Values through Public Participation: Eliciting Values of Citizens in the Context of Mobility Data Donation(Mensch und Computer 2023 - Tagungsband, 2023) Sörries, Peter; Franzen, Daniel; Sperl, Markus; Müller-Birn, ClaudiaCitizen science (CS) projects are conducted with interested volunteers and have already shown promise for large-scale scientific research. However, CS tends to cultivate the sharing of large amounts of data. Towards this, our research aims to understand better citizens’ potential privacy concerns in such participation formats. We, therefore, investigate how meaningful public participation can be facilitated to foreground citizens’ values regarding mobility data donation in CS. In this regard, we developed a two-step method: (1) a workshop concept for participatory value elicitation and (2) an analysis procedure to examine the empirical data collected systematically. Our findings based on three workshops provide new directions for improving data donation practices in CS.
- WorkshopbeitragTaking a Value Perspective on Medical Data Donation Through Participatory Workshops(Mensch und Computer 2022 - Workshopband, 2022) Müller-Birn, Claudia; Leimstädtner, David; Sörries, PeterClinical patient data is a valuable resource for data-driven medical research. However, discussions around personal data privacy highlight the urgency of designing user interfaces that communicate the possibilities and limitations of the data security used when sharing personal health data. To better understand patients’ values regarding medical data sharing, we developed a methodical approach for value-centered participatory workshops. This approach is inspired by two strains, value-sensitive design and reflective design, to reveal values related to a data donation process in the medical field. The data collected in the workshop (the first of three) will be used to derive design recommendations to improve data donation processes.
- KonferenzbeitragUser-centered Design Methods in Data-Intensive Software Development Processes: A State-of-the-Art Review(INFORMATIK 2023 - Designing Futures: Zukünfte gestalten, 2023) Riebel, Jasmin A.As intelligent products and services become our new normal, discussions about user needs gain traction. This paper explores the state-of-the-art literature on the intersection of design methodologies and data-intensive software development. Considering 16 papers out of 182 from 2017-2023, the extent to which user-centered approaches have already found their way into data- intensive software development processes was examined. Here, Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI), Human-Centered Explainable Artificial Intelligence (HCXAI), and Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence (HCAI) were identified. Second, existing frameworks and case studies that combine Design Thinking (DT) and AI development were examined. Although DT has been found to be valuable in software development due to its focus on empathy, problem definition, and interdisciplinarity, this paper argues that user-centeredness still falls short and should be considered more consequently, especially in the early stages of development where empathy for the user, the understanding of the problem, and concrete ideas are formed.