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Inductive Learning of Concept Representations from Library-Scale Bibliographic Corpora

dc.contributor.authorGalke, Lukas
dc.contributor.authorMelnychuk, Tetyana
dc.contributor.authorSeidlmayer, Eva
dc.contributor.authorTrog, Steffen
dc.contributor.authorFörstner, Konrad U.
dc.contributor.authorSchultz, Carsten
dc.contributor.authorTochtermann, Klaus
dc.contributor.editorDavid, Klaus
dc.contributor.editorGeihs, Kurt
dc.contributor.editorLange, Martin
dc.contributor.editorStumme, Gerd
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-27T12:55:21Z
dc.date.available2019-08-27T12:55:21Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractAutomated research analyses are becoming more and more important as the volume of research items grows at an increasing pace. We pursue a new direction for the analysis of research dynamics with graph neural networks. So far, graph neural networks have only been applied to small-scale datasets and primarily supervised tasks such as node classification. We propose to use an unsupervised training objective for concept representation learning that is tailored towards bibliographic data with millions of research papers and thousands of concepts from a controlled vocabulary. We have evaluated the learned representations in clustering and classification downstream tasks. Furthermore, we have conducted nearest concept queries in the representation space. Our results show that the representations learned by graph convolution with our training objective are comparable to the ones learned by the DeepWalk algorithm. Our findings suggest that concept embeddings can be solely derived from the text of associated documents without using a lookup-table embedding. Thus, graph neural networks can operate on arbitrary document collections without re-training. This property makes graph neural networks useful for the analysis of research dynamics, which is often conducted on time-based snapshots of bibliographic data.en
dc.identifier.doi10.18420/inf2019_26
dc.identifier.isbn978-3-88579-688-6
dc.identifier.pissn1617-5468
dc.identifier.urihttps://dl.gi.de/handle/20.500.12116/24973
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherGesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
dc.relation.ispartofINFORMATIK 2019: 50 Jahre Gesellschaft für Informatik – Informatik für Gesellschaft
dc.relation.ispartofseriesLecture Notes in Informatics (LNI) - Proceedings, Volume P-294
dc.subjectmachine learning
dc.subjectrepresentation learning
dc.subjectneural networks
dc.subjectgraph mining
dc.titleInductive Learning of Concept Representations from Library-Scale Bibliographic Corporaen
dc.typeText/Conference Paper
gi.citation.endPage232
gi.citation.publisherPlaceBonn
gi.citation.startPage219
gi.conference.date23.-26. September 2019
gi.conference.locationKassel
gi.conference.sessiontitleData Science

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