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Lightweight Comparison of RNAs Based on Exact Sequence-Structure Matches

dc.contributor.authorHeyne, Steffen
dc.contributor.authorWill, Sebastian
dc.contributor.authorBeckstette, Michael
dc.contributor.authorBackofen, Rolf
dc.contributor.editorBeyer, Andreas
dc.contributor.editorSchroeder, Michael
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-03T12:07:32Z
dc.date.available2019-04-03T12:07:32Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.description.abstractSpecific functions of RNA molecules are often associated with different motifs in the RNA structure. The key feature that forms such an RNA motif is the combination of sequence and structure properties. In this paper we introduce a new RNA sequence-structure comparison method which maintains exact matching substructures. Existing common substructures are treated as whole unit while variability is allowed between such structural mo- tifs. Based on a fast detectable set of overlapping and crossing substructure matches for two nested RNA secondary structures, our method computes the longest colinear sequence of substructures common to two RNAs in O(n2m2) time and O(nm) space. Applied to different RNAs, our method correctly identifies sequence-structure similarities between two RNAs. The results of our experiments are in good agreement with existing alignment-based meth- ods, but can be obtained in a fraction of running time, in particular for larger RNAs. The proposed algorithm is implemented in the program expaRNA, which is available from our website (www.bioinf.uni-freiburg.de/Software).en
dc.identifier.isbn978-3-88579-226-0
dc.identifier.urihttps://dl.gi.de/handle/20.500.12116/21215
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherGesellschaft für Informatik e. V.
dc.relation.ispartofGerman Conference on Bioinformatics
dc.relation.ispartofseriesLecture Notes in Informatics (LNI) - Proceedings, Volume P-136
dc.titleLightweight Comparison of RNAs Based on Exact Sequence-Structure Matchesen
dc.typeText/Conference Paper
gi.citation.endPage199
gi.citation.publisherPlaceBonn
gi.citation.startPage189
gi.conference.date09.-12.09.2008
gi.conference.locationDresden
gi.conference.sessiontitleRegular Research Papers

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