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Suggestion Lists vs. Continuous Generation: Interaction Design for Writing with Generative Models on Mobile Devices Affect Text Length, Wording and Perceived Authorship

dc.contributor.authorLehmann, Florian
dc.contributor.authorMarkert, Niklas
dc.contributor.authorDang, Hai
dc.contributor.authorBuschek, Daniel
dc.contributor.editorMühlhäuser, Max
dc.contributor.editorReuter, Christian
dc.contributor.editorPfleging, Bastian
dc.contributor.editorKosch, Thomas
dc.contributor.editorMatviienko, Andrii
dc.contributor.editorGerling, Kathrin|Mayer, Sven
dc.contributor.editorHeuten, Wilko
dc.contributor.editorDöring, Tanja
dc.contributor.editorMüller, Florian
dc.contributor.editorSchmitz, Martin
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-31T09:42:53Z
dc.date.available2022-08-31T09:42:53Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractNeural language models have the potential to support human writing. However, questions remain on their integration and influence on writing and output. To address this, we designed and compared two user interfaces for writing with AI on mobile devices, which manipulate levels of initiative and control: 1) Writing with continuously generated text, the AI adds text word-by-word and user steers. 2) Writing with suggestions, the AI suggests phrases and user selects from a list. In a supervised online study (N=18), participants used these prototypes and a baseline without AI. We collected touch interactions, ratings on inspiration and authorship, and interview data. With AI suggestions, people wrote less actively, yet felt they were the author. Continuously generated text reduced this perceived authorship, yet increased editing behavior. In both designs, AI increased text length and was perceived to influence wording. Our findings add new empirical evidence on the impact of UI design decisions on user experience and output with co-creative systems.en
dc.description.urihttps://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3543758.3543947en
dc.identifier.doi10.1145/3543758.3543947
dc.identifier.urihttps://dl.gi.de/handle/20.500.12116/39214
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherACM
dc.relation.ispartofMensch und Computer 2022 - Tagungsband
dc.relation.ispartofseriesMensch und Computer
dc.subjectMobile Text Entry
dc.subjectTyping
dc.subjectLanguage Model
dc.subjectContinuous Generations
dc.subjectText Suggestions
dc.subjectInitiative
dc.subjectControl
dc.subjectRoles
dc.subjectAuthorship
dc.subjectDeep Learning
dc.subjectNeural Network
dc.subjectDataset
dc.titleSuggestion Lists vs. Continuous Generation: Interaction Design for Writing with Generative Models on Mobile Devices Affect Text Length, Wording and Perceived Authorshipen
dc.typeText/Conference Paper
gi.citation.endPage208
gi.citation.publisherPlaceNew York
gi.citation.startPage192
gi.conference.date4.-7. September 2022
gi.conference.locationDarmstadt
gi.conference.sessiontitleMCI-SE04: Artificial Intelligence
gi.document.qualitydigidoc

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