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Looking Through the Deep Glasses: How Large Language Models Enhance Explainability of Deep Learning Models

dc.contributor.authorSpitzer, Philipp
dc.contributor.authorCelis, Sebastian
dc.contributor.authorMartin, Dominik
dc.contributor.authorKühl, Niklas
dc.contributor.authorSatzger, Gerhard
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-08T15:13:01Z
dc.date.available2024-10-08T15:13:01Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractAs AI becomes more powerful, it also becomes more complex. Traditionally, eXplainable AI (XAI) is used to make these models more transparent and interpretable to decision-makers. However, research shows that decision-makers can lack the ability to properly interpret XAI techniques. Large language models (LLMs) offer a solution to this challenge by providing natural language text in combination with XAI techniques to provide more understandable explanations. However, previous work has only explored this approach for inherently interpretable models–an understanding of how LLMs can assist decision-makers when using deep learning models is lacking. To fill this gap, we investigate how different augmentation strategies of LLMs assist decision-makers in interacting with deep learning models. We evaluate the satisfaction and preferences of decision-makers through a user study. Overall, our results provide first insights into how LLMs support decision-makers in interacting with deep learning models and open future avenues to continue this endeavor.en
dc.identifier.doi10.1145/3670653.3677488
dc.identifier.urihttps://dl.gi.de/handle/20.500.12116/44878
dc.language.isoen
dc.pubPlaceNew York, NY, USA
dc.publisherAssociation for Computing Machinery
dc.relation.ispartofProceedings of Mensch und Computer 2024
dc.subjectArtificial Intelligence
dc.subjectExplainable AI
dc.subjectHuman-Computer Interaction
dc.subjectLarge Language Models
dc.titleLooking Through the Deep Glasses: How Large Language Models Enhance Explainability of Deep Learning Modelsen
dc.typeText/Conference Paper
gi.citation.startPage566–570
gi.conference.locationKarlsruhe, Germany

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