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Exploration and systematic assessment of the resource efficiency of Machine Learning

dc.contributor.authorGuldner, Achim
dc.contributor.authorKreten, Sandro
dc.contributor.authorNaumann, Stefan
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-14T10:57:19Z
dc.date.available2021-12-14T10:57:19Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractEstimations of today’s energy consumption of information and communication technologies (ICT) range from 2 to 9 % of the total produced energy and forecasts for the year 2030 predict an increase up to 21 %. Even though these numbers are controversial, it cannot be denied that the consumption growth of large impact factors, like data centers, networks, consumer devices, and the production of ICT needs to be reduced. In addition to Green IT, which is primarily focused on hardware, software is increasingly seen as an energy consumer with considerable savings potential. In this paper, we take a look at software for artificial intelligence (AI) and especially machine learning (ML). We describe a method for in-depth measurement and analyses of the energy consumption and hardware usage of ML algorithms and a series of experiments where we use the method on convolutional neural networks (CNN). We also compare existing estimation methods with our own. As outlook, we propose a holistic approach along the AI life cycle and additional experiments and assessments that could show potential efficiency improvements and consumption savings in AI.en
dc.identifier.doi10.18420/informatik2021-023
dc.identifier.isbn978-3-88579-708-1
dc.identifier.pissn1617-5468
dc.identifier.urihttps://dl.gi.de/handle/20.500.12116/37686
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherGesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
dc.relation.ispartofINFORMATIK 2021
dc.relation.ispartofseriesLecture Notes in Informatics (LNI) - Proceedings, Volume P-314
dc.subjectresource efficiency
dc.subjectenergy and hardware assessment
dc.subjectmeasurement and analysis method
dc.titleExploration and systematic assessment of the resource efficiency of Machine Learningen
gi.citation.endPage299
gi.citation.startPage287
gi.conference.date27. September - 1. Oktober 2021
gi.conference.locationBerlin
gi.conference.sessiontitle2. Workshop Künstliche Intelligenz in der Umweltinformatik (KIUI-2021)

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