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Application of Graph Neural Networks to fraud classification problems in the insurance and financial domain

dc.contributor.authorBecher, Jona
dc.contributor.authorSchäfer, Andreas
dc.contributor.editorKlein, Maike
dc.contributor.editorKrupka, Daniel
dc.contributor.editorWinter, Cornelia
dc.contributor.editorGergeleit, Martin
dc.contributor.editorMartin, Ludger
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-21T18:24:13Z
dc.date.available2024-10-21T18:24:13Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractIntentional loan defaults and fraudulent insurance claims result in billions of euros in losses each year in Germany. Detecting suspicious networks of individuals involved in credit, loans, and insurance claims is crucial for fraud prevention in the financial and insurance domain. These networks can be modeled as undirected graphs with properties assigned to nodes and edges. In this paper, we apply Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) to set up graph- and node-level classifications. Taking this novel approach enables us to share insights into the advantages and practical challenges of using GNNs. The classification results reveal that node-level classification with network background is superior to conventional classification without network background. Graph-level classification shows promising performance in selecting subnetworks for further investigation at node level. GNN explainability is used for analyzing, interpreting, and visualizing classification results for a better understanding of fraudulent networks.en
dc.identifier.doi10.18420/inf2024_117
dc.identifier.isbn978-3-88579-746-3
dc.identifier.pissn1617-5468
dc.identifier.urihttps://dl.gi.de/handle/20.500.12116/45089
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherGesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
dc.relation.ispartofINFORMATIK 2024
dc.relation.ispartofseriesLecture Notes in Informatics (LNI) - Proceedings, Volume P-352
dc.subjectGNN classification
dc.subjectExplainability
dc.subjectFraud patterns
dc.subjectFinancial and insurance domain
dc.titleApplication of Graph Neural Networks to fraud classification problems in the insurance and financial domainen
dc.typeText/Conference Paper
gi.citation.endPage1345
gi.citation.publisherPlaceBonn
gi.citation.startPage1335
gi.conference.date24.-26. September 2024
gi.conference.locationWiesbaden
gi.conference.sessiontitleAI@WORK

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