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Automated Learning of Pedestrian Walking Speed Profiles for Improved Movement Prediction

dc.contributor.authorMorold, Michel
dc.contributor.authorBachmann, Marek
dc.contributor.authorMathuseck, Lars
dc.contributor.authorDavid, Klaus
dc.contributor.editorDraude, Claude
dc.contributor.editorLange, Martin
dc.contributor.editorSick, Bernhard
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-27T13:00:17Z
dc.date.available2019-08-27T13:00:17Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractEvery year, about 310,500 pedestrians still lose their lives in traffic accidents worldwide. Cooperative pedestrian collision avoidance represents a promising approach to reduce those accident numbers. This approach assumes that pedestrians are equipped with mobile devices to obtain and exchange their current movement information with nearby vehicles and use those to predict and prevent possible collisions. However, the ability to predict collisions between a pedestrian and a vehicle also depends on the assumptions about the pedestrian’s future behavior. One important aspect of those assumptions is a pedestrian’s individual walking pattern, like his common or maximum speed. Thus, learning and applying individual walking speed profiles of pedestrians to improve movement prediction may increase the accuracy of a collision detection algorithm and could, in turn, reduce the probability of missing or erroneously triggering an alarm. In this publication, we propose an approach to learn individual walking speed profiles of a pedestrian based on smartphone Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) data and evaluate the ability to predict collisions based on those profiles. Therefore, we first conducted experiments to estimate the error of walking speed obtained from smartphone GNSS. Second, using our Pedestrian Monitor application, we recorded real-world walking speed information from nine participants. Based on these data, we show that individually learned walking speed profiles are able to increase the accuracy of predicting an impending collision.en
dc.identifier.doi10.18420/inf2019_ws24
dc.identifier.isbn978-3-88579-689-3
dc.identifier.pissn1617-5468
dc.identifier.urihttps://dl.gi.de/handle/20.500.12116/25057
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherGesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
dc.relation.ispartofINFORMATIK 2019: 50 Jahre Gesellschaft für Informatik – Informatik für Gesellschaft (Workshop-Beiträge)
dc.relation.ispartofseriesLecture Notes in Informatics (LNI) - Proceedings, Volume P-295
dc.subjectcollision avoidance
dc.subjectcollision detection
dc.subjectpedestrian safety
dc.subjectCar2P
dc.subjectmovement prediction
dc.subjectwalking speed
dc.titleAutomated Learning of Pedestrian Walking Speed Profiles for Improved Movement Predictionen
dc.typeText/Conference Paper
gi.citation.endPage218
gi.citation.publisherPlaceBonn
gi.citation.startPage209
gi.conference.date23.-26. September 2019
gi.conference.locationKassel
gi.conference.sessiontitleWorkshop on ICT based Collision Avoidance for VRUs

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