Auflistung P221 - Electronic Government and Electronic Participation nach Erscheinungsdatum
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- KonferenzbeitragChange Management of Germany's Public IT-Project for Feedback Management in Schools (SEIS)(Electronic Government and Electronic Participation - Joint Proceedings of Ongoing Research of IFIP EGOV and IFIP ePart 2044, 2013) Viebahn, Christoph vonWith more than 1,400,000 returned questionaires, Self Evaluation In Schools (SEIS) is the largest feedback management project for German schools including more than 5,700 institutions. The individual software is a full-hybrid system enabling online, paper and mixed evaluations. It delivers various reports, time series and other products enabling to improve the internal quality management. The project has been started in 2004 by the Bertelsmann Stiftung, 2008 taken over by a public consortium, from 08/2013 to be continued seperately by several federal states.
- KonferenzbeitragUsing a Network Approach to Transform from a Municipality to Municipal Community(Electronic Government and Electronic Participation - Joint Proceedings of Ongoing Research of IFIP EGOV and IFIP ePart 2032, 2013) Wijngaert, Lidwien van deThis paper presents a social network approach to help the government in their transformation to a leaner organization. We will first explain how social network analysis can contribute to this transformation. After that we will present some results from a pilot study that was conducted in Enschede Zuid in the Netherlands. We will conclude the paper with some remarks regarding our experiences and a future outlook for this approach towards a lean local government that acts as a director, rather than as a player in the field.
- KonferenzbeitragVertical Differentiation and De-differentiation in Electronic Government Initiatives: Understanding the Puebla State Web Portal from a Niklas Luhmann's Perspective(Electronic Government and Electronic Participation - Joint Proceedings of Ongoing Research of IFIP EGOV and IFIP ePart 2031, 2013) Gil-Garcia, J. Ramon; Vivanco, Leonardo F.; Luna-Reyes, Luis F.In order to achieve success, e-government projects have to face numerous challenges. Some of these challenges are related to tensions between government operations and political decisions pushed by external actors. Government information technology initiatives can be the scenario of these tensions. In this paper, we use three theoretical propositions derived from Luhmann's framework to start developing what could be called an e-government social systems approach: (1) what has been conceived as the politics/administration relationship is, in fact, a vertical differentiation and integration of systemic levels in government; (2) change is understood as a symbolic medium of obtaining for the political system; and (3) information technologies, specifically Internet portals, can be used like a way to represent and communicate change, particularly political change. Using the government state portal of Puebla in Mexico as an example, we illustrate the role of information technologies in a developing country during a governor's change.
- KonferenzbeitragEvaluating the Efficacy of E-Participation Experiences(Electronic Government and Electronic Participation - Joint Proceedings of Ongoing Research of IFIP EGOV and IFIP ePart 2040, 2013) Pérez-Espés, Cristina; Jiménez, José María Moreno; Wimmer, Maria A.In the last decade, a number of e-participation experiences have been collected based on the use of information and communication technologies (ICT). These projects have made a contribution to the revitalisation of democracy by increasing transparency in governance and creating new political spaces for communication and participation. Whilst different studies have evaluated the overall success of e-participation experiences, few studies have analysed their impact and added value. The authors of this paper stress the importance of evaluating e-participation experiences along three factors: Efficiency (doing things correctly); Efficacy (achieving goals) and Effectiveness (doing what is right). A framework for evaluating these three impact values is currently being developed. The paper at hand digs into efficacy and presents a set of attributes and indicators for the evaluation of the efficacy of e-participation. These indicators - as part of the overall evaluation framework for efficiency, efficacy and effectiveness - have been applied to a real-life e-participation project that utilised the cognitive democracy experience known as e-Cognocracy. This project was implemented in the municipality of Cadrete (Zaragoza), Spain.
- KonferenzbeitragWorkshop on Open Information Infrastructures Enabling Innovations(Electronic Government and Electronic Participation - Joint Proceedings of Ongoing Research of IFIP EGOV and IFIP ePart 2046, 2013) Zuiderwijk, Anneke; Klievink, Bram; Janssen, Marijn; Tan, Yao-Hua; Charalabidis, Yannis; Argyzoudis, EvangelosInformation infrastructures and the large amounts of data that are accessible through them offer tremendous potential for innovation. In this workshop, we present and discuss two examples of such high-impact innovations: an open data e-infrastructure and government re-use of a business information infrastructure. Both offer possibilities for innovations in the public sector. The workshop covers both the infrastructures themselves and their challenges.
- KonferenzbeitragWeb 2.0 for Local Policy and Decision Making Support: Research & Development Results from the ICT Project UniteEurope(Electronic Government and Electronic Participation - Joint Proceedings of Ongoing Research of IFIP EGOV and IFIP ePart 2024, 2013) Götsch, Katharina; Grubmüller, VerenaThe paper discusses opportunities and challenges of social media and social media analytics for the purpose of policy and decision making. The EU-FP7 ICT project UniteEurope is presented as an innovative on-going research and development project that combines the expertise and perspectives of technical practitioners, researchers and policy makers for elaborating a scientifically based social media analytics tool.
- KonferenzbeitragWorkshop on Policy-Making as a Research Field in Complex Systems in Digital Sciences(Electronic Government and Electronic Participation - Joint Proceedings of Ongoing Research of IFIP EGOV and IFIP ePart 2047, 2013) Deljoo, Amene; Janssen, Marijn; Wimmer, Maria A.The field of policy-making is changing driven by developments like open data, computational methods for processing data, opining mining, all combined with public engagement, social media and participatory tools. To take advantage of these development in the digital world new approaches, concepts, instruments and methods are needed which are able to deal with societal and computational complexity. This requires the knowledge traditionally find in different disciplines including public administration, policy analyses, information systems, complex systems and computer science. The aim of the workshop is to bring together researchers from various disciplines within a single workshop. This workshop will serve as a platform for exchanging ideas and initiating collaborations.
- KonferenzbeitragThe Relationship between Transparency and E-Government: An Empirical Support(Electronic Government and Electronic Participation - Joint Proceedings of Ongoing Research of IFIP EGOV and IFIP ePart 2021, 2013) Abu-Shanab, Emad A.E-government requires more attention from researchers to investigate the factors that predict the success of such initiative. This study used secondary data from international reports to investigate the relationship between transparency and e-government development. Two measures used for transparency: the corruption perception index (CPI) and the open budget index (OBI) and were regressed to see their prediction power for e-government readiness index (EGRI). Both relationships were significant and indicated a high prediction power of the e- government development level. Data analysis, discussion, conclusion, and future work are depicted at the end of this work.
- KonferenzbeitragInteractive Visualizations in the Process of Policy Modelling(Electronic Government and Electronic Participation - Joint Proceedings of Ongoing Research of IFIP EGOV and IFIP ePart 2023, 2013) Burkhardt, Dirk; Nazemi, Kawa; Sonntagbauer, Peter; Sonntagbauer, Susanne; Kohlhammer, JörnThe policy making process in public authorities is nowadays usually an offline process. ICT is just very conservatively used, which also limits the inclusion of citizens' opinions. In difference the ICT sector consists of a rapid development in the area of eParticitpation and also in data-storing approaches and visualizations. But today it is hard to assign such new technical approaches to the policy modeling process, because of their non-ICT orientation. In this paper we introduce a new detailed ICT-based policy modeling process and an assignment of some modern ICT technology features. To support decision-makers, the main contribution of this paper is an assignment of useful visualization-types to the technological features and furthermore to the ICT-based policy-making process. Therewith we describe an approach how interactive visualizations can lead to a more effective policy making.
- KonferenzbeitragProxy Authenticator - Approach of a Signature-based Single Sign On Solution for E-Government Services(Electronic Government and Electronic Participation - Joint Proceedings of Ongoing Research of IFIP EGOV and IFIP ePart 2043, 2013) John, Klaus; Taber, Stefan; Ehringfeld, AndreasThis paper illustrates the development of an e-government solution for an application of a single-sign-on technology without the use of the SAML V2.0 protocol. We were confronted with the task of creating and implementing this kind of secure system, running on myHelp.gv.at, which is one of the Austrian e- Government Portals. The solution - or as we call it `proxy authenticator' - enables us to omit any alterations to existing protocol structures or to amend the software architecture for all Austrian e-government applications.